The Hon. Dorothy BrettCeremonial Indian Dance: The Matachinas 1948

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Artwork details

Artist
The Hon. Dorothy Brett (1883‑1977)
Title
Ceremonial Indian Dance: The Matachinas
Date 1948
MediumOil paint on canvas
Dimensionsframe: 1388 x 1135 x 70 mm support: 1270 x 1016 mm
Collection
Tate
Acquisition Presented by the artist 1959
Reference
T00284
Not on display

Catalogue entry

T00284 CEREMONIAL INDIAN DANCE: THE MATACHINAS 1948
 
Inscr. ‘D. E. Brett 1948’ b.r.
Canvas, 50×40 (127×101·5).
Presented by the artist 1959.
Exh: (?) Taos Modern Group, Santa Fé Museum, U.S.A., 1956–7.

The artist wrote (17 September 1959) that the dance is almost entirely Spanish in costume, music, etc.: ‘A variation of the old Spanish Folk Dance “Los Christianos y Tor Moros” celebrating the battle which recovered Spain from the Moors in the 15th Century. Brought to Mexico soon after the Conquest, it added “Matinche” (Cortez' Mistress and Interpreter) as a character, but retained the Spanish El Toro (the bull). It was then brought up into New Mexico where it took on Indian characteristics. The three-pronged stick is still a symbol of its Christian origin… (read more)

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