J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner Distant Hills; the River Thames at Chiswick c.1824

Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Inside Back Cover:
Distant Hills; the River Thames at Chiswick c.1824
D40968
Pencil on white wove paper, 160 x 100 mm
Inscribed by Turner in pencil ‘[?Bulls] Head Chiswick’ towards top right
Inscribed by later hands in ink and pencil (see main catalogue entry)
Blind-stamped with Turner Bequest monogram below right of centre
Inscribed in pencil ‘CCVI’ towards bottom right, descending vertically
 
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
With the page turned vertically, at the top is a river view with the characteristic silhouette of a Thames barge. The first word of Turner’s inscription is unclear but the whole probably indicates the Bull’s Head public house, which still stands on the north bank just downstream of the modern Kew Railway Bridge. The reversed ‘C’ shape in the sky to the left of the mast seems to be the new moon at sunset. It is repeated in what seems to be an oddly disconnected reflection of the scene below. There is a view at nearby Isleworth on folios 41verso–42 recto (D17988–D17989).
At the bottom right relative to the drawing, and inverted in terms of the sketchbook’s foliation, is the Turner Bequest executors’ ink endorsement. The main inscription is all in the hand of Henry Scott Trimmer: ‘No 370 | 34 leaves of slight pencil sketch[es] | H S Trimmer. Below are the respective pencil initials, ‘JPK’ and ‘C.L.E.’, of John Prescott Knight and Charles Lock Eastlake. The inscriptions overlap the faint continuation of a hilly landscape from folio 42 verso opposite (D40968). The ‘es’ of sketches was cut off when the book was recased, presumably as part of the British Museum restoration programme following the 1928 Tate flood.

Matthew Imms
December 2014

How to cite

Matthew Imms, ‘Distant Hills; the River Thames at Chiswick c.1824 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, December 2014, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, April 2015, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-distant-hills-the-river-thames-at-chiswick-r1172709, accessed 25 April 2024.