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Turner Prize 2001
Introduction
| Martin Creed's Work
| Shortlisted Artists | TATE
ETC. article
Martin Creed
| Isaac Julien
| Richard Billingham
| Mike Nelson
Mike Nelson was born in Loughborough in 1967. He studied at Reading
University from 1986-90 and went on to complete an MA in Sculpture
at Chelsea College of Art & Design, London, in 1992-3. Nelson
won first prize in the Economist Summer Show in 1993 and
was subsequently selected for BT New Contemporaries touring
exhibition. He had his first solo exhibition, Charity Shop,
at Transmission Gallery, Glasgow in 1994 and since then has had
nine further solo shows in the UK and Europe, the most recent of
which, The Coral Reef, was at Matt's Gallery, London, in
2000. He has participated in numerous group exhibitions both nationally
and overseas and last year exhibited three different works at Southampton,
Cardiff and Birmingham for the British Art Show 5.
Using a jumble of apparently discarded everyday materials, such
as timber, furniture, magazines and clothing, Nelson constructs
large-scale, highly architectural, site-specific installations that
often arise from a period of living and working in a particular
location. In them he fuses literary, filmic, socio-political and
cultural references, both associated with and imposed upon the site,
to create haunting environments which evoke strange and disturbing
narratives - a place that people have vanished from like the Mary
Celeste, or where a crime has been commited, where something awful
has happened or is about to happen. Nelson's arrangement of his
materials is never arbitrary, but carefully crafted and organised,
in an idiosyncratic way, to create his new fictions.
Nelson's pieces often suggest journeys to alien worlds. Taylor
1994, comprising a large makeshift raft with that name, makes
reference to the marooned astronaut in the cult film Planet of
the Apes, while Agent Dixon at the Red Star Hotel
1995, presents a ramshackle, Turkish space shuttle, its cabin complete
with hammock, cooking pots and crash helmets. Such installations
draw the viewer into their fictional, at first glance baffling scenarios,
which, having no fixed point or answer; therefore depend upon the
spectator creating their own reading of Nelson's visual symbols
and clues. As David Burrows has observed, viewing Nelson's exhibitions
becomes 'an act of storytelling, Nelson's fictional index transforms
the everyday object by taking the visitor to another place'.
Tales of transition, alienation and otherness also lie at the heart
of many of Nelson's installations. The Coral Reef 2000, for
example, lures the viewer through a labyrinth of shabby interconnected
rooms, abandoned, inhospitable spaces in which disquiet and disorientation
is evoked. These spaces all have the character of generic waiting
or reception rooms, but particular identities become apparent through
different ethnic and cultural decors and details, an empty sleeping
bag, an Islamic calendar, a wall hanging of JFK, a smashed chair.
Individual characteristics and cultural histories unfold and narratives
accumulate by association. As in much of his work, Nelson here creates
situations that attempt to raise questions about individual and
cultural standpoints by presenting the viewer with an ambiguous
range of readings from the overlapping narratives diffused throughout
his network of objects.
Mike Nelson, age 34, lives and works in London and Edinburgh.
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