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Turner prize 2002

Introduction | Shortlist | Judging Panel | Critics | Discussion Forums | Questions & Answers

Why is it called the 'Turner Prize'?

The prize was founded by Tate's Patrons of New Art. They wanted a name associated with great British art. They chose JMW Turner (1775-1851) partly because he had wanted to establish a prize for young artists. It also seemed appropriate to choose the name of an artist whose work was very controversial in his own day.

What is the prize awarded for?

The prize is awarded to a British artist under fifty for an outstanding exhibition or other presentation in the twelve months before 10 May 2002.

Who chooses the shortlisted artists?

The four shortlisted artists, and the winner of the prize, are chosen by a jury which changes every year. It usually consists of a writer or critic, a curator or gallery director working in Britain, a curator or gallery director working outside Britain, and a representative of Tate's Patrons of New Art. The Chairman is Nicholas Serota, Director of Tate.

Does the public have a say?

The public are invited to nominate artists but the final decision is made by the jury. The jury considers the public nominations when they choose the shortlist, but they always reserve the right to consider other artists.

How is the jury selected?

The jury is selected by Tate's Patrons of New Art. This is a group formed to help buy new art for Tate's collection; they founded the prize in 1984. Membership of the Patrons of New Art costs £500 per year and is open to anyone.

Who's on this year's jury?

This year the jury consists of:

Michael Archer, a critic and lecturer who teaches art history at the Ruskin School of Drawing and Fine Art, University of Oxford.

Susan Ferleger Brades, Director of the Hayward Gallery in London.

Alfred Pacquement, Director of the National Museum of Modern Art at the Georges Pompidou Centre in Paris.

Greville Worthington, a representative of the Patrons of New Art and a trustee of the Henry Moore Foundation.

Who puts up the prize money?

The prize money - £20,000 - comes from Channel 4, who are the sponsors of the Turner Prize.

What's the purpose of the exhibition?

The exhibition is designed to enable the public to see and discuss the work of the shortlisted artists. The artists are not judged on the work they show in the exhibition. They are nominated for, and judged on, work they exhibited in the previous twelve months.

Who chooses what goes in the exhibition?

They artists can choose to show any recent work in this exhibition. They make their selection in collaboration with two curators from Tate Britain, Lizzie Carey-Thomas and Katharine Stout.

What are the judges looking for?

The prize is not intended to honour an artist's lifetime achievements. The aim is to celebrate younger talent and to focus attention on new developments in the visual arts.

Why isn't the exhibition at Tate Modern?

Tate Britain shows British art from the fifteenth century right up to the present day. There is always some contemporary art on show at Tate Britain, and since the Turner Prize is awarded to British artists, this seems to be the natural place for the exhibition.

When will the winner be announced?

The jury meet to decide the winner on Sunday 8th December. The prize is awarded that evening in a ceremony broadcast live on Channel 4.

How can I express my views about the Turner Prize?

You can display your comments on one of the cards in the Reading Room, the last room in the exhibition. There will also be online forums available soon.