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Between
1761 and 1768 Blake was working as an apprentice
to the engraver, James
Basire. Basire was official engraver to the
Society of Antiquaries. In consequence, Blake
was sent out to old churches to draw ancient tombs
and monuments. Chief among these old churches
was Westminster Abbey, where the Kings and Queens
of England are buried. Blake, in his enthusiasm,
is said to have clambered on to the tombs in order
to draw them better, to have participated in the
opening of King Edward I's tomb, and to have sketched
portraits of kings that had been long hidden behind
tapestries.
Working in Westminster Abbey made Blake into a passionate
admirer of the then neglected gothic, and it contributed
to his indifference to the standards of fashionable
art of his time. It inspired him to produce his
early history paintings (such as The
Penance of Jane Shore), and also
led him to create a unique philosophy in which
religion, history and politics were blended.
There is a monument to William Blake in Poet's Corner
in the Abbey. This was erected in 1957, and Blake
is in fact buried in the dissenters'
graveyard, Bunhill Fields.
Nearest Underground:
St. James Park/Westminster
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