Liverpool Biennial: International 06, 
16 September - 26 November 2006Tate Liverpool
 
Liverpool Biennial: International 06, Tate Liverpool, 16 September  –  26 November 2006
Index
Monica Bonvicini
Mark Bradford
CHEN Chieh-jen
Esra Ersen
Simryn Gill
Yang Jiechang
Toba Khedoori
LEE Mingwei
Teresa Margolles
Philippe Parreno
Shimabuku
Julianne Swartz
Brian Tolle
TSUI Kuang-yu
Jun Yang
 

Monica Bonvicini

Built for Crime 2006
Toughened glass and lights
Approximately 1200 x 13070 x 350 mm
Courtesy of the artist and Emi Fontana Gallery, Milan
Commissioned by Liverpool Biennial International 06
Monica Bonvicini, BUILTFORCRIME, 2006
Monica Bonvicini
BUILTFORCRIME 2006
Installation view at Tate Liverpool 2006
Photo © Tate 2006
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Spelling out the phrase 'BUILTFORCRIME', Bonvicini's imposing sculpture of glass and light tests the functional remit of the material from which it is constructed – safety glass. The inner layer of each letter has received impacts causing it to shatter while still retaining its form. The statement of the text and the mode, or act, of production/destruction is a contradiction of the intended use of the material – not, of course, to be smashed.

Monica Bonvicini, Stairway to Hell 2003, Installation view at 8th International Istanbul Biennale
Monica Bonvicini
Stairway to Hell 2003
Installation view 8th International Istanbul Biennale
Courtesy of the artist and Galleria Emi Fontana, Milano
© Monica Bonvicini
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This is not the work's only paradox. Glass was the material of choice for great Modernist architects such as Le Corbusier and Mies van der Rohe and has become synonymous with the utopian visions presented by their buildings. Cracking it, Bonvicini has obliterated these ideals and the patriarchal underpinnings many have seen beneath them: the rectilinear quality of Le Corbusier's windows has been read by feminist critics as strongly patriarchal. Yet the elaborate, fractured glass inside each of Bonvicini's letters conflicts with its smooth, polished outer layers that have been left intact. The logic of the inner, smashed glass operates beyond the Modernist frame suggested by the outer surface, decentring it just enough to offer a critical toughness within the works' sensual appeal.

exit and return
Monica Bonvicini
Stairway to Hell 2003
Installation view 8th International Istanbul Biennale
Courtesy of the artist and Galleria Emi Fontana, Milano
© Monica Bonvicini
Monica Bonvicini, Stairway to Hell 2003, Installation view at 8th International Istanbul Biennale
exit and return
Monica Bonvicini
BUILTFORCRIME 2006
Installation view at Tate Liverpool 2006
© Monica Bonvicini
Photo © Tate 2006
Monica Bonvicini, BUILTFORCRIME, 2006