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Battle of Germany, 1944
Imperial War Museum, London
Admission £4, concessions £3
Paul Nash (1889-1946) is one of the most important
artists of the first half of the twentieth century and the most
evocative landscape painter of his generation. He is best known
for his work as an official war artist, producing some of the most
memorable images of both the First and Second World Wars.
Nash was also a pioneer of modernism in Britain, promoting
the avant-garde European styles of abstraction and Surrealism in
the 1920s and 1930s. In 1933 he co-founded the influential modern
art movement Unit One with fellow artists Henry Moore and Barbara
Hepworth, and the critic Herbert Read. It was a short-lived but
important move towards the revitalisation of English art in the
inter-war period.
Nash, however, found his personal inspiration in the
English landscape and he saw himself in the tradition of English
mystical painters William Blake and Samuel Palmer. He was particularly
drawn to landscapes with a sense of ancient history: grassy burial
mounds, Iron Age hill forts and the standing stones at Avebury and
Stonehenge. For him these sites had a talismanic quality which he
called genius loci, or 'the spirit of a place', and he painted them
repeatedly.
This exhibition examines Nash's approach to landscape
painting throughout his career.
It explores the quality of 'Englishness' in his work
and attempt to combine his commitment to modernism with a visionary
approach to nature and landscape. |