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Common Wealth is a
group exhibition that brings together five celebrated international
contemporary artists from Europe and Latin America, in the most
important display of their work in the UK to date. Featuring Jennifer
Allora and Guillermo Calzadilla, Thomas
Hirschhorn, Carsten Höller, and Gabriel
Orozco, the exhibition presents around 15 large-scale installations,
many of which are interactive and encourage visitor participation,
as a way of exploring the meanings, implications and politics of
the words ‘common’ and ‘wealth’.
| Collaborative artists Jennifer Allora
(b. 1974 Philadelphia, US) and Guillermo Calzadilla
(b. 1971 Havana, Cuba) are based in Cambridge, Massachusetts and
Puerto Rico. Their work examines the ‘space of encounter between
people…whether it’s psychological territory or a physical
terrain.’ Their newly commissioned work Landmark
2003, on display in Common Wealth, uses a cartographic
felt floor to recreate the cratered landscape of Vieques, an island
off Puerto Rico used by the US military for bombing practice. Their
ongoing project Chalk encourages the public to express
themselves through chalk marks on city streets, and has taken place
in New York and Lima, Peru. Their work is currently on display in
the group show, How Latitudes Become Forms: Art in a Global
Age at The Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, until 4 May. |

Jennifer Allora and Guillermo Calzadilla, Landmark 2003
Courtesy of the Artists and
Lombard-Freid Fine Arts, New York
© The artists |

Thomas Hirschhorn Doppelgarage 2002
Courtesy Arndt & Partner, Berlin |
Swiss-born artist Thomas Hirschhorn
(b. 1957) works in Paris. He creates makeshift environments using
everyday materials such as plastic sheeting, cardboard, aluminium,
and torn magazine pages, which reflect upon current social issues.
Recent installations include World Airport 1999, at the
Venice Biennale in 1999 and Bataille Mounument 2002, at
Documenta 11 2002. A new work, Hotel Democracy,
is being made for this exhibition. Visitors will be able to walk
around the model building of two floors, looking into the various
rooms at images taken from the media that relate to struggles for
democracy. The Utopian Lounge presents political and philosophical
texts as well a selection of Vorticist works from the Tate Collection. |
| Carsten Höller (b. 1961 Brussels)
lives in Stockholm. His works create communal experiments in which
the visitor determines the rules. Included in this exhibition is
Frisbee House 2000, a tent-like structure that can be entered,
and is filled with 30 frisbees that visitors can throw to each other
or, through holes in the fabric, to unseen participants in the gallery.
His solo show is currently on view at the ICA, Boston and his work
was recently shown at the Fondazione Prada, Milan. |

Carsten Holler, Frisbee House 2000
Courtesy Schipper & Krome, Berlin.
© The artist |

Gabriel Orozco, Oval Billiard Table 1996
Courtesy Marian Goodman Gallery
© The artist |
Gabriel Orozco (b. 1962 Mexico) works
in Mexico City, Paris and New York. Through his works the artist
invites visitors to make their own games. Included in Common
Wealth are Ping Pond Table 1998, which consists of
four ping-pong tables surrounding a lily pond, and Oval with
Pendulum 1996, a round billiard table with two white balls
and a third red ball attached to a pendulum. Recent solo shows of
his work include a retrospective at MoCA, Los Angeles (2000) and
the Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, (2000). He was included in the
1997 Whitney Biennial. |
The exhibition, curated by Tate Modern Curator, Jessica
Morgan, explores the meanings and implications of the words
common and wealth including ideas about the potential use-value
of art, how it might contribute to a shared public prosperity, and
what common ground is offered by architecture and museum galleries.
To use a statement by Hirschhorn, the artists in Common Wealth
are interested in making art politically rather than making political
art. Their work seeks to bridge the individual and the communal,
by developing local practices that remain critically aware of the
global situation.
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