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Hesse met and married the sculptor Tom Doyle in 1961. In 1964 Doyle
was invited to work in Kettwig an der Ruhr, Germany, under the patronage
of a collector. Hesse was curious to return to her country of origin,
so the couple decided to take up the offer. Hesse spent the first
six months in Europe visiting galleries and exhibitions, and established
contacts within the lively Düsseldorf art scene.
In early 1965, she developed this series of colourful
paintings and gouaches, again using the idea of abstracted forms
within compartments. The shapes have both a mechanical and an erotic
quality, suggesting machine-parts and reproductive organs. Hesse
was drawn to Surrealist art, particularly works by Marcel Duchamp
such as The Bride Stripped Bare by her Bachelors, Even
(1915-23), in which sexual desire is portrayed as a driving mechanical
force upon the body.
The framing device that appears in the earlier drawings
is now transmuted into a box or cube form. It appears not only in
the paintings and drawings, but also in Hesse's first experiment
with three-dimensionality, Untitled (1964). |