J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner Dover Castle above the Town and the Spire of St Mary's Church, with Cliffs towards the South Foreland Beyond 1825

Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 272 Recto:
Dover Castle above the Town and the Spire of St Mary’s Church, with Cliffs towards the South Foreland Beyond 1825
D19380
Turner Bequest CCXIV 272
Pencil on white wove paper, 95 x 155 mm
Inscribed by John Ruskin in red ink ‘72’ top right, ascending vertically
Stamped in black ‘CCXIV – 272’ top right, ascending vertically
 
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
With the page turned horizontally, Dover Castle is shown, as Finberg recognised,1 to the north-east beyond the spire of St Mary’s Church, with cliffs below towards the South Foreland. As with the sketches on adjacent pages, similar prospects are obtainable from the elevated coastal path around the Western Heights. In this instance, the alignment of the spire and the towers below the keep indicate a viewpoint east of the Drop Redoubt, while the comparable sketch on folio 271 recto (D19378) seems to have been from further to the right, with more of the cliffs showing in the distance.
This is among nearly forty consecutive pages towards the end of this sketchbook devoted to aspects of Dover and its castle (folios 253 verso–272 verso; D19343–D19381). For Turner’s many other views there in this sketchbook and elsewhere, see under folio 2 recto (D18843).

Matthew Imms
September 2020

1
See Finberg 1909, II, p.661.

How to cite

Matthew Imms, ‘Dover Castle above the Town and the Spire of St Mary’s Church, with Cliffs towards the South Foreland Beyond 1825 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, September 2020, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, March 2023, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-dover-castle-above-the-town-and-the-spire-of-st-marys-church-r1202732, accessed 24 May 2026.