J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner Ruined Castle on Hill, ?Craignethan Castle 1834

Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 20 Verso:
Ruined Castle on Hill, ?Craignethan Castle 1834
D26298
Turner Bequest CCLXIX 20a
Pencil on off-white wove paper, 190 x 113 mm
 
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
These two sketches, drawn with the book turned to the right, continue a series of small sketches of a distant view of a castle on a hill from folio 20 (D26297). The most likely identification for the ruin is Craignethan Castle as seen from across the River Nethan to the south as the sketch follows a sequence of different views of the castle (see folio 14 verso; D26286 for details). The general shape of the building and the topography fit well. It is, however, worth mentioning another possibility, Cadzow Castle, which Turner is likely to have passed on his way to Bothwell after visiting Craignethan and Douglas.1 The ruins also make a good match for that building, as does their position on the edge of a deep gorge with a narrow river running through it.

Thomas Ardill
October 2010

1
Noted by David Wallace-Hadrill, [CCLXIX Checklist], [circa 1991], Tate catalogue files, unpaginated MS.

How to cite

Thomas Ardill, ‘Ruined Castle on Hill, ?Craignethan Castle 1834 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, October 2010, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, December 2012, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-ruined-castle-on-hill-craignethan-castle-r1136228, accessed 24 April 2024.