Joseph Mallord William Turner Studies of Sculptural Fragments from the Vatican Museums, Including a Relief of the Three Graces and a Statue of a Man with the Head of Lucius Verus 1819
Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 31 Verso:
Studies of Sculptural Fragments from the Vatican Museums, Including a Relief of the Three Graces and a Statue of a Man with the Head of Lucius Verus 1819
D15163
Turner Bequest CLXXX 30 a
Turner Bequest CLXXX 30 a
Pencil on paper 101 x 161 mm
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
References
1909
A.J. Finberg, A Complete Inventory of the Drawings of the Turner Bequest, London 1909, vol.I, p.532, as ‘Various figures’.
1984
Cecilia Powell, ‘Turner on Classic Ground: His Visits to Central and Southern Italy and Related Paintings and Drawings’, unpublished Ph.D thesis, Courtauld Institute of Art, University of London 1984, pp.146 note 83, 414, 476 note 8, as ‘(a) Relief fragment (A, I, pl.73, 549) (b) Figure on a dolphin (c) Relief of the three graces (A, I, pl.58, 360) (d) Statue of a man with the head of Lucius Verus (A, I, pl.19, 123), (e) Relief fragment (A, I, pl.69, 501) (f) Relief fragment (A, I, pl.69, 499)’.
1987
Cecilia Powell, Turner in the South: Rome, Naples, Florence, New Haven and London 1987, pp.51 note 6, 59 note 48.
During his 1819 stay in Rome, one of Turner’s most extensive sketching campaigns was the large number of pencil studies made from the sculpture collections of the Vatican Museums (for a general discussion, see the introduction to the sketchbook). This page contains sketches of six monuments, some or all of which were found in the Museo Chiaramonti. The sketches are numbered from top left to bottom right:
a.
Cecilia Powell has identified the sketch in the top left-hand corner as a fragment of relief in the Museo Chiaramonti.1 The detail depicts the figure of a woman seen from the back with a snake.
b.
The sketch second from top left depicts a figure on a dolphin or fish. It probably represents part of a sculptural relief, although the source is currently unidentified.
c.
Powell has identified the sketch second from the top right-hand corner as a relief of the Three Graces, also from the Museo Chiaramonti.2
d.
Powell has identified the sketch on the far right-hand side as the statue of a man with the head of Lucius Verus, which today is found in the collections of the Museo Braccio Nuovo.3
e.
Powell has identified the sketch in the bottom left-hand corner as a fragment of a relief from the Museo Chiaramonti.4 The detail depicts two women, one of whom is standing in a chariot.
f.
Powell has identified the sketch at the bottom centre as a fragment of a relief from the Museo Chiaramonti.5 The detail depicts two figures framed by a building with columns and a pediment.
Cecilia Powell has identified the sketch in the top left-hand corner as a fragment of relief in the Museo Chiaramonti.1 The detail depicts the figure of a woman seen from the back with a snake.
b.
The sketch second from top left depicts a figure on a dolphin or fish. It probably represents part of a sculptural relief, although the source is currently unidentified.
c.
Powell has identified the sketch second from the top right-hand corner as a relief of the Three Graces, also from the Museo Chiaramonti.2
d.
Powell has identified the sketch on the far right-hand side as the statue of a man with the head of Lucius Verus, which today is found in the collections of the Museo Braccio Nuovo.3
e.
Powell has identified the sketch in the bottom left-hand corner as a fragment of a relief from the Museo Chiaramonti.4 The detail depicts two women, one of whom is standing in a chariot.
f.
Powell has identified the sketch at the bottom centre as a fragment of a relief from the Museo Chiaramonti.5 The detail depicts two figures framed by a building with columns and a pediment.
Nicola Moorby
November 2009
Powell 1984, p.414. See Walther Amelung, Die Sculpturen des Vaticanischen Museums, Berlin 1903–8, vol.I, ‘Museo Chiaramonti I Seite 309–560’, no.549, pp.678–9, reproduced pl.73, top right.
Ibid. See Amelung 1903–8, vol.I, ‘Braccio Nuovo. Galleria Lapidaria. Museo Chiaramonti. Giardino della Pigna’, no.123, pp.148–9, reproduced pl.19.
How to cite
Nicola Moorby, ‘Studies of Sculptural Fragments from the Vatican Museums, Including a Relief of the Three Graces and a Statue of a Man with the Head of Lucius Verus 1819 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, November 2009, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, December 2012, https://www