J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner Two Views of Arundel Castle and Windmill c.1824

Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 72 Recto:
Two Views of Arundel Castle and Windmill c.1824
D18424
Turner Bequest CCX 66
Pencil on white wove paper, 75 x 118 mm
Inscribed in blue ink by Ruskin ‘66’ top right
Stamped in black ‘CCX 66’ bottom right
 
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
Here Turner has rendered two views of Arundel Castle atop the motte, with the town of Arundel and the River Arun below (see Tate D18418; Turner Bequest CCX 63). A post mill processing grain can be seen at left in both drawings, situated on the banks of the river. By 1824, the Arun was connected by means of a series of canals to the Thames and London, providing a shorter route to and from city, the South Coast and the Continent beyond.1 River traffic is incorporated into Turner’s watercolour design Arundel Castle on the River Arun, with a Rainbow (Tate D18139; Turner Bequest CCVIII F) which shows a bargeman navigating his vessel south towards the English Channel. The present sketches are particularly associated with this design, produced as part of W.B. Cooke’s Rivers of England print series.2
For other sketches of Arundel Castle in this book see Tate D18419–D18461; Turner Bequest CCX 63–84a. See also Tate D22819–D22820, D22847–D22848, D22881–D22884, D22887, D22900–D22901, D22936, D23002–D23010; Turner Bequest CCXLV 21a–22, 38a–39, 60a–62, 63a, 70a–71, CCXLVI 22, 86a–91.

Alice Rylance-Watson
February 2015

1
Ian Warrell, Turner: The Fourth Decade: Watercolours 1820–1830, exhibition catalogue, Tate Gallery, London 1991, p.33 under no.14.
2
See Alice Rylance-Watson, ‘Arundel Castle on the River Arun, with a Rainbow c.1824–5 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, March 2013, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, August 2014, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-arundel-castle-on-the-river-arun-with-a-rainbow-r1146205

How to cite

Alice Rylance-Watson, ‘Two Views of Arundel Castle and Windmill c.1824 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, February 2015, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, August 2016, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-two-views-of-arundel-castle-and-windmill-r1181311, accessed 19 April 2024.