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1889
Henry Tate offers his collection of British art to the nation. |
Deed of Gift, 6 November 1894 © Tate Archive 2003
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![Deed of Gift](images/deedofgift.jpg) |
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1897
Tate founded as 'National Gallery of British Art'.
Charles Holroyd appointed Keeper. |
Charles Holroyd © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Charles Holroyd](images/dir_holroyd_small.jpg) |
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1899
Extension doubles capacity of original Gallery. |
Floor plans of Tate Gallery Development © Campbell Reith Hill LLP |
![Floor plans of Tate Gallery Development](images/tbextensions1899_tl.jpg) |
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1906
D.S. MacColl appointed Keeper. |
D.S. MacColl © Tate Archive 2003 |
![D.S. MacColl](images/dir_maccoll_small.jpg) |
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1910
Opening of 'Turner Wing', funded largely by Sir Jospeh Duveen. |
Floor plans of Tate Gallery Development © Campbell Reith Hill LLP
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![Floor plans of Tate Gallery Development](images/tbextensions1910_tl.jpg) |
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1911
Charles Aitken appointed Keeper (Director from 1917). |
Charles Aitken © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Charles Aitken](images/dir_aitken_small.jpg) |
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1914
Outbreak of World War I. |
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1916-21
Gallery closes. |
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1917
Major works of art stored at Aldwych tube station as precaution against Zeppelin attacks.
Curzon Report published giving Tate distinct identity from National Gallery and responsibility for modern
foreign as well as historic British works. |
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![](/archivejourneys/images/transparent.gif) |
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1920
Tate re-named 'National Gallery, Millbank'. |
letterhead for National Gallery, Millbank © Tate Archive 2003 |
![National Gallery, Millbank letterhead](images/natgalleryletterhead_tl.jpg) |
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1926
Opening of new Modern Foreign Galleries. |
King George V, Accompanied by Queen Mary, at the Opening of the Modern Foreign and Sargent Galleries at the Tate Gallery, 26 June 1926
© Estate of the artist |
![King George V, Accompanied by Queen Mary, at the Opening of the Modern Foreign and Sargent Galleries at the Tate Gallery, 26 June 1926](images/modfoopening_tl.jpg) |
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1926-27
Murals painted in Tate's restaurant by Rex Whistler. |
Photograph of Rex Whistler's Tate restaurant murals © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Tate restaurant murals](images/restaurantmurals.jpg) |
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1928
River Thames breaches banks and floods Gallery. |
Thames flood waters © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Thames flood waters](images/thamesfloodwaters.jpg) |
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1930
James Bolivar Manson appointed Director. |
James Bolivar Manson © Tate Archive 2003 |
![James Bolivar Manson](images/dir_manson_small.jpg) |
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1932
Tate officially re-named 'Tate Gallery'. |
contemporary letterhead © Tate Archive 2003 |
![contemporary letterhead](images/letterhead_tategallery.jpg) |
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1935
Electric lighting installed throughout Gallery. |
Rejected Chandelier Design © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Rejected Chandelier Design](images/chandelierdesign.jpg) |
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1937
Opening of Duveen Sculpture Galleries funded by Lord Duveen. |
Duveen Sculpture Galleries © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Duveen Sculpture Galleries](images/duveensculpgallery_tl.jpg) |
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1938
John Rothenstein appointed Director. |
John Rothenstein © Tate Archive 2003 |
![John Rothenstein](images/dir_rothenstein_small.jpg) |
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1939-45
World War II. |
Photo from Tatler's 'Bombed Gallery' feature
Courtesy of Tatler
© Tate Archive, 2003 |
![Photo from Tatler's 'Bombed Gallery' feature](images/tatlerbomb_tl.jpg) |
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1939
Tate closes and Collection evacuated to safe locations. |
Tate works removed for storage © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Tate works removed for storage](images/worksremovedforstorage.jpg) |
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1940
Tate badly damaged in bombing. |
Tate bomb damage
Copyright holder untraced. |
![Tate bomb damage](images/bombdamage1940.jpg) |
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1946
Tate partially re-opens, with six galleries repaired and re-painted. |
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1949
Complete re-opening of Tate. |
Photo from The Sphere's
'The Tate Complete' article
© Illustrated London News Picture Library |
![Photo from The Sphere's 'The Tate Complete' article](images/spheretatecomp_tl.jpg) |
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1954
National Gallery and Tate Gallery Act. |
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1958
'Friends of the Tate Gallery' founded. |
Photograph of Ryan's Daughter reception © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Ryan's Daughter reception](images/ryansreception.jpg) |
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1964
Norman Reid appointed Director. |
Norman Reid © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Norman Reid](images/dir_reid_small.jpg) |
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1972
Pimlico tube station opens, making Tate more easily accessible to visitors. |
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1976
'Bricks' controversy over Carl Andre's sculpture Equivalent VIII. |
South Wales Echo cartoon, satirizing 'The Bricks' controversy
© Western Mail and Echo |
![South Wales Echo cartoon, satirizing 'The Bricks' controversy](images/echobricks_tl.jpg) |
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1977
Stubbs Appeal for works by George Stubbs. |
George Stubbs, Haymakers, 1785 © Tate Archive 2003 |
![George Stubbs, Haymakers, 1785](images/haymakers_tl.jpg) |
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1979
North East Quadrant extension opens. |
Floor plans of Tate Gallery Development
© Campbell Reith Hill LLP |
![Floor plans of Tate Gallery Development](images/tbextensions1979_tl.jpg) |
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1980
Alan Bowness appointed Director. |
Alan Bowness © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Alan Bowness](images/dir_bowness_small.jpg) |
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1984
Turner Prize launched. |
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1987
Clore Gallery opens. |
Exterior view of the main entrance to the Clore Gallery © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Exterior view of the main entrance to the Clore Gallery](images/clore_tl.jpg) |
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1988
Opening of Tate Gallery Liverpool. |
Tate Liverpool © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Tate Liverpool](images/bld_liverpool_tl.jpg) |
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1988
Nicholas Serota appointed Director. |
Nicholas Serota © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Nicholas Serota](images/dir_serota_small.jpg) |
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1993
Opening of Tate Gallery St Ives. |
Tate St Ives © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Tate St Ives](images/bld_stives_tl.jpg) |
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1994
Development of Southwark Store begins. |
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![](/archivejourneys/images/transparent.gif) |
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2000
Opening of Tate Modern and re-launch of Tate Britain.
Organisation re-named 'Tate'. |
Tate Modern © Tate Archive 2003 |
![Tate Modern](images/bld_modern_tl.jpg) |