John Singleton CopleyThe Death of Major Peirson, 6 January 1781 1783

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Artwork details

Artist
John Singleton Copley (1738‑1815)
Title
The Death of Major Peirson, 6 January 1781
Date 1783
MediumOil paint on canvas
Dimensionssupport: 2515 x 3658 mm frame: 2790 x 3920 x 160 mm
Collection
Tate
Acquisition Purchased 1864
Reference
N00733
On loan to Jersey Museum and Art Gallery

Summary

This picture celebrates the British defence of Jersey against French invasion in 1781 and also pays tribute to a young Major, Francis Peirson, who lost his life in the process. Originally a part of France, the island of Jersey had been in the possession of the English since 1066. On the night of 5-6 January 1781 a small army of French soldiers landed on the island and marched on the capital, St Helier. They captured the Governor, Moses Corbet, and forced him to sign a document of surrender. However, the British garrison and the Jersey militia launched a counter-attack, led by Major Peirson, during the course of which Peirson was killed by a French sniper… (read more)