Joseph Mallord William Turner Boston Stump, with the South Porch of the Church 1797
Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 86 Recto:
Boston Stump, with the South Porch of the Church 1797
D00992
Turner Bequest XXXIV 81a
Turner Bequest XXXIV 81a
Pencil on white wove paper, 270 x 210 mm
Stamped in black ‘XXXIV 81A’ bottom right
Stamped in black ‘XXXIV 81A’ bottom right
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
Exhibition history
1904
National Gallery, London, various dates to at least 1904 (524c, as ‘Tower of Boston, Lincolnshire’).
References
1904
E.T. Cook and Alexander Wedderburn eds., Library Edition: The Works of John Ruskin: Volume XIII: Turner: The Harbours of England; Catalogues and Notes, London 1904, p.253 no.7, p.633 no.524c, as ‘Tower of Boston, Lincolnshire’.
1909
A.J. Finberg, A Complete Inventory of the Drawings of the Turner Bequest, London 1909, vol.I, p.73, XXXIV 81a, as ‘Tower of Boston, Lincolnshire’.
1920
D[ugald] S[utherland] MacColl, National Gallery, Millbank: Catalogue: Turner Collection, London 1920, p.51.
1979
Eric Shanes, Turner’s Picturesque Views in England and Wales 1825–1838, London 1979, p.155.
1996
David Hill, Turner in the North: A Tour through Derbyshire, Yorkshire, Durham, Northumberland, the Scottish Borders, the Lake District, Lancashire and Lincolnshire in the Year 1797, New Haven and London 1996, pp.172, 192.
This is a careful study of the tower and south porch of St Botolph’s Church. There is a slight continuation of the subject on folio 85 verso opposite (D40564). The church tower (‘Boston Stump’) is nearly 300 feet (91 metres) high, and contains a light to guide vessels into the nearby Wash. Boston, which was an important port for several centuries, was a subject like Louth (see folio 84 recto; D00990; Turner Bequest XXXIV 80), that Benjamin Howlett had commissioned Turner to draw for his Select Views in the County of Lincoln. As in the case of Louth, the work was ultimately done by Girtin. A finished watercolour based on both this drawing and that on folio 87 recto (D00993; Turner Bequest XXXIV 82) was executed much later for the England and Wales series, in about 1833; it is now in the collection of McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario,1 and was engraved in 1835 (Tate impression: T06115).
It will be observed, that throughout, the sketches are made not for effect but for information; a little bit of each portion of the building being completely drawn, the rest indicated. All Turner’s sketches from nature are made on this great principle; though the kind of information sought, and the shorthand by which it is stated, vary with the subject and the period.2
Verso:
Blank, except for pencil trials; stamped in brown ink with Turner Bequest monogram
Andrew Wilton
January 2013
How to cite
Andrew Wilton, ‘Boston Stump, with the South Porch of the Church 1797 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, January 2013, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, November 2014, https://www