J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner Inscription by Turner: Receipt for Rent Payments 1821

Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 91 Verso:
Inscription by Turner: Receipt for Rent Payments 1821
D17364
Turner Bequest CXCVIII 91a
Pencil on white wove paper, 113 x 187 mm
Inscribed in ink in unidentified handwriting with financial note (see main entry)
Inscribed in pencil ‘2’ top left corner, upside down
 
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
The whole of this page is taken up with the following notes:
Copy rect &c.
Recd: 3d Apl. 1821 of Mr Isaac Hodgson
by Draft on Messrs Barclay & Co dated this day
the sum of £36 ,, 15 – being for
one years rent of 2 Houses Nos. 7
& 8 New Gravel Lane Wapping
in Midd[...] & now in his occupation
under a Lease dated 12 Sep: 1815
from Messrs Marshall & Harpur
& which became due to me at
Lady day last
£ 36..15 – Pd J M: W Turner
Deduct ______
Church
Rate for the } 1
year 1820 } 35..15.. recd
Jack Lindsay has described this page as a ‘receipt’.1 His is an accurate description, and one much repeated, as the script amounts to a record of rent paid to Turner in 1821. Finberg outlines the circumstances surrounding this arrangement in some detail, explaining how Turner had inherited property from his uncle, J.M.W. Marshall, in 1820.2 As evidenced by studies of Oxford elsewhere in the present sketchbook, it seems that Turner attended to his responsibilities with his family in Oxfordshire in person. For a more thorough explanation of the logistics of the agreement, see the sketchbook Introduction.
In any case, Finberg asserts that ‘one of [Turner’s] sketch-books in use in 1821 contained a copy of a formal receipt for the rent of two of these houses’. 3 This is the sketchbook in question, and James Hamilton goes even further, elaborating on the story thus: ‘[Turner] was careful, even pedantic, with paperwork...making somebody (the recipient?) copy out the receipt he himself had given for rentals paid for the Wapping properties’.4
1
Lindsay 1966, p.248 note 5.
2
Finberg 1961, p.275.
3
Ibid.
4
Hamilton 1997, p.210.
Technical notes:
A small hole has been pierced through the page at bottom left, possibly when the paper was rendered weak by too much moisture; supplied either by water or ink. At top right, red ink used by Ruskin to number folio 91 recto (D17363) has soaked through the paper and leaves a pink mark. A clear finger or thumb print is impressed on the page at far left, towards the bottom.

Maud Whatley
January 2016

How to cite

Maud Whatley, ‘Inscription by Turner: Receipt for Rent Payments 1821 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, January 2016, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, February 2017, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-inscription-by-turner-receipt-for-rent-payments-r1184638, accessed 13 May 2025.