J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner The Grand Canal, Venice, with the Palazzo Beloni Battagia, Fondaco dei Turchi and Church of San Geremia 1833

Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 82 Recto:
The Grand Canal, Venice, with the Palazzo Beloni Battagia, Fondaco dei Turchi and Church of San Geremia 1833
D32081
Turner Bequest CCCXIV 82
Pencil on white laid paper, 109 x 203 mm
Inscribed, ‘Casa de Turc[?hi]’ top centre and ‘St Marcola’ towards top right
Inscribed by C.F. Bell in black ink ‘82’ top right, ascending vertically
Stamped in black ‘CCCXIV – 82’ top right, ascending vertically
 
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
The Turner scholar C.F. Bell annotated Finberg’s 1909 Inventory entry (‘On the Grand Canal. – “Santa Marcuola” and “Casa de’ Tuschi.”’), correcting the last ‘s’ to ‘r’ and adding: ‘S. Geremia in the distance’.1 The drawing was made with the page turned horizontally.
The view is to the west, along the most northerly reach of the canal, gently bending to the left. From just off the neighbouring Ca’ Tron, about half of the canal frontage of the Palazzo Belloni Battagia is shown in the immediate left foreground, followed by the filigree roofline of the Fondaco del Megio, and the Fondaco dei Turchi. The labelled detail at the top centre shows part of the latter’s elevation, with its loggia and zig-zag gables.
In the distance are the dome and campanile of San Geremia, on the opposite side (see folio 81 recto; D32079). Returning towards the right, the rest of that side is shown less coherently, concluding with the first bay of the heavily articulated Ca’ Vendramin Calergi, now housing the Casino. The unfinished façade of the church of San Marcuola is set back from a small square along that side and not directly visible, in the gap with the prominent chimney and shaded wall, but Turner has made a written note of its presence above; it is shown in the left foreground of the view in this direction on folio 78 recto (D32073).
Compare the prospect from slightly further back on folio 57 recto (D32037). See under folio 74 verso (D32066), for the long series of Grand Canal views in this part of the sketchbook; for its somewhat convoluted general sequence, including Hardy George’s broad overview,2 see the Introduction.

Matthew Imms
May 2019

1
Undated MS note by Bell (died 1966) in copy of Finberg 1909, Prints and Drawings Room, Tate Britain, II, p.1015.
2
See George 1984, pp.13–15.

How to cite

Matthew Imms, ‘The Grand Canal, Venice, with the Palazzo Beloni Battagia, Fondaco dei Turchi and Church of San Geremia 1833 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, May 2019, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, March 2023, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-the-grand-canal-venice-with-the-palazzo-beloni-battagia-r1203758, accessed 13 October 2025.