J.M.W. Turner
Joseph Mallord William Turner Petworth Church, Seen from Rectory Meadows 1827
Joseph Mallord William Turner,
Petworth Church, Seen from Rectory Meadows
1827
Petworth Church, Seen from Rectory Meadows 1827
D22668
Turner Bequest CCXLIV 6
Turner Bequest CCXLIV 6
Gouache and watercolour on blue wove paper, 138 x 192 mm
Stamped in black ‘CCXLIV 6’ bottom right
Blind stamped with Turner Bequest monogram bottom right
Stamped in black ‘CCXLIV 6’ bottom right
Blind stamped with Turner Bequest monogram bottom right
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
Exhibition history
1913
Art Gallery, Merthyr Tydfil, December 1913–May 1914 (no catalogue) (104).
1914
[Petworth watercolours], Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge, April–July 1914 (no catalogue found).
1914
Welsh Drawings by J.M.W. Turner, R.A., National Museum of Wales, Cardiff, October 1914–January 1915 (104).
1919
[Works from the Turner Bequest], Swansea 1919 (no catalogue found but numbered 104).
1979
Turner and the Country House View Tradition: Watercolours and Sketches from the Turner Bequest Loaned by the British Museum, Tate Gallery, London, January–June 1979 (no catalogue, as ‘Petworth’).
2002
Turner at Petworth, Petworth House, Petworth, July–September 2002 (83).
References
1909
A.J. Finberg, A Complete Inventory of the Drawings of the Turner Bequest, London 1909, vol.II, p.744, CCXLIV 6, as ‘Lake in Petworth Park: Sunset’.
1914
Isaac J. Williams, Catalogue of an Exhibition of Welsh Drawings by J.M.W. Turner, R.A., exhibition catalogue, National Museum of Wales, Cardiff 1914, no.104 as ‘Lake in Petworth Park – Sunset’.
1949
Kenneth Clark, ‘Turner at Petworth’, Ambassador, no.8, 1949, p.87 pl.14, as ‘Petworth Church from the Park’.
1951
John Rothenstein, The Turner Collection from Petworth, exhibition catalogue, Tate Gallery, London 1951, p.[3] under nos.10 and 12.
1954
Robin Fedden, Loan Exhibition of Pictures and Works of Art from Petworth House by Courtesy of Mr John Wyndham, exhibition catalogue, Wildenstein, London 1954, p.18 and 20 under nos.18 and 20.
1967
Evelyn Joll, Agnew’s 150th Anniversary: Loan Exhibition of Paintings and Watercolours by J.M.W. Turner, R.A., exhibition catalogue, Thomas Agnew & Sons, London 1967, p.79 under no.68.
1982
Evelyn Joll and Martin Butlin, L’opera completa di Turner 1793–1829, Classici dell’arte, Milan 1982, p.115 under no.278.
1984
Martin Butlin and Evelyn Joll, The Paintings of J.M.W. Turner, revised ed., New Haven and London 1984, p.167 under no.288.
1989
Martin Butlin, Mollie Luther and Ian Warrell, Turner at Petworth: Painter and Patron, London 1989, pp. 133, 147, 148, 269 pl.119.
1990
Turner: Les Années Egremont: Chefs d’oeuvre inédits, trans. Tamara Préaud, Paris 1990, pl.119.
2002
Christopher Rowell, Ian Warrell and David Blayney Brown, Turner at Petworth, exhibition catalogue, Petworth House, Petworth 2002, pp.179 fig.173, 195 under no.83.
This view of the countryside near Petworth House, looking along a stream towards the distant spire of St Mary’s Church, which is denoted in pink, is closely related to another study in this section (Tate D22667; Turner Bequest CCXLIV 5). The other study also includes a distant view of Petworth House, and both include a figure roughly indicated with brushes of red gouache. Ian Warrell has argued that a ‘colour beginning’ (Tate D25427; Turner Bequest CCLXIII 304) appears to relate to the gouache studies1, noting the possibility that Turner considered the subject for his Picturesque Views in England and Wales print series.2
While the newly erected spire of St Mary’s Church forms a focal point in the distance of this and the related study, the church played an even more prominent role in other works Turner made during his 1827 visit to Petworth. For studies of the church’s interior and a view of the spire under construction, see the ‘Studies of Petworth Church’ subsection.
This is one of a large group of separate studies, most of which were made in gouache on blue paper, associated with a visit to Petworth House in West Sussex, the home of the third Earl of Egremont. For more information, see the Introduction to this section.
Verso:
Blank, save for inscriptions: inscribed in pencil ‘107 c’ top left, ‘3 | c’ near centre and ‘CCXLIV 6’ bottom centre; stamped in black with the Turner Bequest monogram and ‘CCXLIV 6’ bottom left.
Elizabeth Jacklin
December 2018
How to cite
Elizabeth Jacklin, ‘Petworth Church, Seen from Rectory Meadows 1827’, catalogue entry, December 2018, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, November 2024, https://www