J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner View of a ?French Bridge or Fortress, with Buildings and Shipping c.1826-33

View of a ?French Bridge or Fortress, with Buildings and Shipping c.1826–33
D20426
Turner Bequest CCXXIV 127
Pencil on blue wove paper, 144 x 192 mm
Blind-stamped with Turner Bequest monogram, centre right towards bottom
Stamped in black ‘CCXXIV – 127’ bottom right
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
This faint sketch appears to show boats on a river, possibly in a port or harbour. Masts are visible across the skyline and two sailing boats are clearly depicted in the central part of the composition. In the foreground, the faint outline of a small vessel is discernible. The bridge or fortress-type structure that occupies the central portion of the scene, together with the distinctive rooftop features of the buildings on the left-hand side, perhaps offer the biggest clue as to its location, though it remains, at present, unidentified.
In his 1909 Inventory of the Turner Bequest, A.J. Finberg included the drawing in a sub-group of ‘black and white sketches on blue connected with the Meuse-Moselle tour’,1 which he described as ‘a bundle of black and white sketches, all on sheets of blue paper of the same size ... among them may be sketches not of the Meuse-Moselle Tour.’2 Finberg also noted Ruskin’s dismissal of their significance, describing how the group of drawings were ‘done up in four parcels’ and labelled with endorsements such as ‘scrawls’ or ‘rubbish’.3 In the Introduction to his ‘European River and Lowland Scenes c.1824–39’ section of this catalogue, Ben Pollitt has observed that while many of the drawings within this subsection offer only quite brief or faint outlines of their subject, closer examination is often repaid with ‘useful, sometimes fascinating, insights into Turner’s practice, certainly such as to challenge Ruskin’s disparaging assessment of them’.
1
Finberg 1909, II, p.692.
2
Ibid., p.693.
3
Ibid.
Verso:
Blank, except for inscriptions, in pencil ’56 | O’ bottom right, and ‘127’ top left, ascending vertically.

Hayley Flynn
April 2024

How to cite

Hayley Flynn, ‘View of a ?French Bridge or Fortress, with Buildings and Shipping c.1826–33’, catalogue entry, April 2024, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, November 2024, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/view-of-a-french-bridge-or-fortress-with-buildings-and-shipping-r1209194, accessed 27 August 2025.