J.M.W. Turner
Joseph Mallord William Turner Waterloo: Diagram of the Disposition of British Forces; La Haye Sainte from the South and the Tree where Sir Thomas Picton Fell 1817
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Joseph Mallord William Turner, Waterloo: Diagram of the Disposition of British Forces; La Haye Sainte from the South and the Tree where Sir Thomas Picton Fell 1817 -
Joseph Mallord William Turner, Waterloo: Diagram of the Disposition of British Forces; La Haye Sainte from the South and the Tree where Sir Thomas Picton Fell 1817 (Enhanced image)Enhanced image
Joseph Mallord William Turner,
Waterloo: Diagram of the Disposition of British Forces; La Haye Sainte from the South and the Tree where Sir Thomas Picton Fell
1817
Folio 21 Verso:
Waterloo: Diagram of the Disposition of British Forces; La Haye Sainte from the South and the Tree where Sir Thomas Picton Fell 1817
D12741
Turner Bequest CLX 21a
Turner Bequest CLX 21a
Pencil on white wove paper, 150 x 94 mm
Inscribed by Turner in pencil ‘16’ towards top left within diagram, ‘6 | 4000 | killed here’ below left of centre, ‘Line of Army E’ (for English) left of centre, above ridge, ‘Orchard’ below left of centre, ‘Causeway down which Bounaparte [sic] advanced’ towards bottom right, and ‘Picton killed here’ and ‘1500 | killed here’ centre right
Inscribed by Turner in pencil ‘16’ towards top left within diagram, ‘6 | 4000 | killed here’ below left of centre, ‘Line of Army E’ (for English) left of centre, above ridge, ‘Orchard’ below left of centre, ‘Causeway down which Bounaparte [sic] advanced’ towards bottom right, and ‘Picton killed here’ and ‘1500 | killed here’ centre right
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
Exhibition history
2015
Wordsworth, War & Waterloo, Wordsworth Trust, Dove Cottage, Grasmere, March‒November 2015 (no number).
2020
Turner’s Modern World, Tate Britain, London, October 2020–September 2021, Kimbell Museum of Art, Fort Worth, October 2021–February 2022, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, March–July 2022 (no number).
References
1909
A.J. Finberg, A Complete Inventory of the Drawings of the Turner Bequest, London 1909, vol.I, p.463, CLX 21a, as ‘“Causeway down which Bounaparte advanced,”’ with further transcriptions.
1974
Gerald Wilkinson, The Sketches of Turner, R.A. 1802–20; Genius of the Romantic, London 1974, p.160, reproduced.
1984
Martin Butlin and Evelyn Joll, The Paintings of J.M.W. Turner, revised ed., New Haven and London 1984, p.105.
1991
Cecilia Powell, Turner’s Rivers of Europe. The Rhine, Meuse and Mosel, exhibition catalogue, Tate Gallery, London 1991, pp.25, 58 note 11, 195, as ‘(1) Diagram of the disposition of British forces at Waterloo’ | (2) La Haye Sainte from the south ...’, fig.15.
1994
A.G.H. Bachrach, Turner’s Holland, exhibition catalogue, Tate Gallery, London 1994, pp.15, 16, 37–8, 39, fig.7e.
1995
Cecilia Powell, Turner in Germany, exhibition catalogue, Tate Gallery, London 1995, pp.23, 76 note 7.
2001
A.G.H. Bachrach, ‘Field of Waterloo, The’, in Evelyn Joll, Martin Butlin and Luke Herrmann (eds.), The Oxford Companion to J.M.W. Turner, Oxford 2001, p.106.
2005
Peter Ackroyd, J.M.W. Turner, Brief Lives, London 2005, p.90.
2015
Cecilia Powell, ‘The Field of Waterloo: Turner’s Guernica’, Turner Society News, no.123, Spring 2015, p.18 note 1.
2015
David Blayney Brown, ‘Turner meets his Waterloo; From Sketchbook to Picture’, in Simon Bainbridge and Jeff Cowton, Wordsworth, War & Waterloo, exhibition catalogue, Wordsworth Trust, Dove Cottage. Grasmere 2015, pp.78, 79, reproduced in colour.
2020
David Blayney Brown and others, Turner’s Modern World, exhibition catalogue, Tate Britain, London 2020, p.226, as ‘(1) Diagram of the Disposition of British forces at Waterloo; (2) La Haye Sainte from the South’.
For Turner at Waterloo in 1817 see Introduction to this sketchbook and notes to folio 16 verso (D12731).
Beneath a small plan of the corresponding area, Turner has drawn a more distant view of the material on the recto (D12741) from higher ground a little further to the south: the farm of La Haye Sainte with its barn, courtyard and orchard, the road across the battlefield, the sandpit and the tree where Sir Thomas Picton died. His notes record the French advance northwards towards the British stationed along the ridge, the Picton tree and numbers of casualties. Further views from the south, closer to the French position, follow on folio 22 recto opposite and its verso (D12742–D12743).
David Blayney Brown
June 2025
How to cite
David Blayney Brown, ‘Waterloo: Diagram of the Disposition of British Forces; La Haye Sainte from the South and the Tree where Sir Thomas Picton Fell 1817’, catalogue entry, June 2025, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, June 2026, https://www
