J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner St Bernard's Well, Water of Leith 1818

Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 37 Recto:
St Bernard’s Well, Water of Leith 1818
D13644
Turner Bequest CLXVII 35
Pencil on white wove paper, 112 x 186 mm
Inscribed in blue ink ‘35’ top right
Stamped in black CLXVII 35’ bottom right
 
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
Turner made four sketches of St Bernard’s Well by the Water of Leith in the north-western suburbs of Edinburgh during this 1818 tour. The present view is from nearby to the north, and other sketches show the view from nearby to the south (folio 38 verso; D13646; CLXVII 36a), from the Corstorphine Hills in the south (Bass Rock and Edinburgh sketchbook; Tate D13325; CLXV 3) and from the north looking towards Edinburgh’s New Town (Edinburgh, 1818 sketchbook; Tate D13572; Turner Bequest CLXVI 63a).
In the present sketch Turner stands on the bank of the river looking towards Alexander Nasmyth’s monument to St Bernard. The well, reputed to produce water with health-giving properties, is celebrated with the little temple which houses a statue of Hygieia, the goddess of health. The classical, Claudian, potential of the scene is realised in the sketch with a tree on the left which frames the scene with its gently curved trunk and full canopy. The picture is also framed at the right by the bank of the river and the arches of a bridge create a feature of interest in the distance.
Verso:
Blank

Thomas Ardill
March 2008

How to cite

Thomas Ardill, ‘St Bernard’s Well, Water of Leith 1818 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, March 2008, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, December 2012, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-st-bernards-well-water-of-leith-r1132192, accessed 26 April 2024.