J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner ?A Ceremonial Barge, Possibly on the River Thames at Isleworth; Figures near a Riverside Pavilion c.1825

Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 72 Recto:
?A Ceremonial Barge, Possibly on the River Thames at Isleworth; Figures near a Riverside Pavilion c.1825
D18680
Turner Bequest CCXII 72
Pencil on white wove paper, 188 x 114 mm
Inscribed by Turner in pencil ‘[?Bai...]’ and ‘yellow’ top left, ‘1 K[...] 1 B[...] | white Ermin [sic] | Blue’ top centre, and ‘Panther white E | 3 Gold blocks 2 white | Flags Red and white C[...] | E[...]’ top right
Inscribed by John Ruskin in red ink ‘72’ top right, ascending vertically [now very faint]
Stamped in black ‘CCXII – 72’ top right, ascending vertically
 
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
With the page turned vertically, there are two river views here. The top one shows what may be a large ceremonial barge on the River Thames, possibly with All Saints Church, Isleworth, in the distance on the left; compare folios 46 verso and 47 recto (D18651, D18652). The notes above presumably relate to heraldry, flags and perhaps uniforms associated with the vessel. Compare the slight outline of a barge on folio 71 verso opposite (D18679) and see under folio 4 recto (D18600) for further discussion.
Apparently in relation to the lower view, both Finberg and Turner scholar C.F. Bell suggested in undated notes that the subject is ‘Garrick’s Temple at Twickenham’,1 meaning the eighteenth-century actor David Garrick’s Temple to Shakespeare in the riverside grounds of his house at Hampton. See the entry for a watercolour study of the site, Tate D25145 (Turner Bequest CCLXIII 23) and drawings in the 1827 Isle of Wight sketchbook (Tate D20762, D20764; Turner Bequest CCXXVII 20, 21); however, that building is more substantial, with a dome and a pedimented portico.
The structure here bears more resemblance to the rotunda of the Pavilion at the corner of Syon Park, down-river of Isleworth (see folio 47 recto; D18652), but there appears to be a bridge in the distance on the left here; Richmond Bridge, the next crossing upstream, is not visible from the Pavilion, so the building may have been another gazebo or boathouse in the area. What may be the same boat, with its slender mast, as seen in the upper sketch seems to be on the left here, with several figures on the near bank.
1
Undated MS notes by Finberg (died 1939) C.F. Bell (died 1966) in copies of Finberg 1909, Tate Britain Prints and Drawings Room, vol.II, p.647.
Verso:
Blank

Matthew Imms
December 2014

How to cite

Matthew Imms, ‘?A Ceremonial Barge, Possibly on the River Thames at Isleworth; Figures near a Riverside Pavilion c.1825 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, December 2014, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, April 2015, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-a-ceremonial-barge-possibly-on-the-river-thames-at-isleworth-r1172799, accessed 27 April 2024.