J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner St Bavo Cathedral, the Belfry, and St Nicholas's Church, Ghent; Boats; ?Turret of St Nicholas' Church, Ghent 1824

Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 155 Recto:
St Bavo Cathedral, the Belfry, and St Nicholas’s Church, Ghent; Boats; ?Turret of St Nicholas’ Church, Ghent 1824
D19854
Turner Bequest CCXVI 150 b
Pencil on white wove paper, 118 x 78 mm
Watermark ‘smith & [allnut] | 18[22]’
Inscribed in pencil by Turner ‘Ghent’ top right
Inscribed in blue ink by Ruskin ‘150B’ top right
Stamped in black ‘CCXVI–150b’ bottom right
 
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
These slight and undeveloped sketches were taken at Ghent, Belgium, on 6 September 1824 (see Tate D20080; Turner Bequest CCXVI 270). Drawn with the sketchbook turned upside down, Turner has made a small jotting of the city’s ancient ecclesiastical buildings at top right, including St Bavo Cathedral, the medieval Belfry, and St Nicholas’s Church. A quick sketch of a sailing boat is located below, Turner possibly showing the vessel navigating part of the city’s canal. The final drawing, taken with the book turned horizontally, appears to show one of the slender blue-stone turrets which decorates the corners of St Nicholas’ Church. Though left unfinished, the sketch suggests some of the form of the turret and surrounding architecture: a section of blind arcading with semi-circular arches and long slim piers and part of a triangular portal, all constructed in the local Sheldt Gothic style.
For further pictures of Ghent see Tate D12715–D12716, D19243, D19246, D19249D19250, D19254, D19260, D19855, D29614–D29617; Turner Bequest CLX 8a–9, CCXIV 203a, 205, 206a–207, 209, 212, CCXVI 150c, CCXCVI 9a–11.

Alice Rylance-Watson
June 2014

How to cite

Alice Rylance-Watson, ‘St Bavo Cathedral, the Belfry, and St Nicholas’s Church, Ghent; Boats; ?Turret of St Nicholas’ Church, Ghent 1824 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, June 2014, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, April 2015, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-st-bavo-cathedral-the-belfry-and-st-nicholass-church-ghent-r1174647, accessed 26 April 2024.