Joseph Mallord William Turner Two Views of Arundel Castle, in Distance c.1824
Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 69 Recto:
Two Views of Arundel Castle, in Distance c.1824
D18418
Turner Bequest CCX 63
Turner Bequest CCX 63
Pencil on white wove paper, 118 x 75 mm
Inscribed in blue ink by Ruskin ‘63’ top right
Stamped in black ‘CCX 63’ bottom right
Inscribed in blue ink by Ruskin ‘63’ top right
Stamped in black ‘CCX 63’ bottom right
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
References
1909
A.J. Finberg, A Complete Inventory of the Drawings of the Turner Bequest, London 1909, vol.II, p.637, CCX 63, as ‘Two views of Arundel Castle, in distance’.
1975
Andrew Wilton, Turner in the British Museum: Drawings and Watercolours, exhibition catalogue, Department of Prints and Drawings, British Museum, London 1975, p.62 under no.86.
1979
Andrew Wilton, J.M.W. Turner: His Life and Work, Fribourg 1979, p.400 under no.854.
These cursory sketches, rendered with the book turned upside down, show Arundel Park with the castle atop the motte in the distance. Arundel Castle overlooks the River Arun in the county of West Sussex, and was built at the end of the eleventh century by Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Arundel.1 It has been the seat of the Dukes of Norfolk for over eight hundred and fifty years.
A post mill can be seen in the uppermost view (see Tate D18424; Turner Bequest CCX 66) and in the lower sketch, the arc of a rainbow at right. Both the mill and rainbow appear in Turner’s watercolour design for W.B. Cooke’s Rivers of England (Tate D18139; Turner Bequest CCVIII F).2 See also the accompanying design Arundel Castle on the River Arun for the same project (Tate D18140; Turner Bequest CCVIII G). Turner scholar Andrew Wilton writes that the present sketches and those on Tate D18419; Turner Bequest CCX 63a were also preparatory material for Arundel Castle and Town, Sussex produced for the Picturesque Views in England and Wales print series (Tate impression T06109).3
For other sketches of Arundel Castle in this book see Tate D18419–D18461; Turner Bequest CCX 63–84a. See also Tate D22819–D22820, D22847–D22848, D22881–D22884, D22887, D22900–D22901, D22936, D23002–D23010; Turner Bequest CCXLV 21a–22, 38a–39, 60a–62, 63a, 70a–71, CCXLVI 22, 86a–91.
For other sketches of Arundel Castle in this book see Tate D18419–D18461; Turner Bequest CCX 63–84a. See also Tate D22819–D22820, D22847–D22848, D22881–D22884, D22887, D22900–D22901, D22936, D23002–D23010; Turner Bequest CCXLV 21a–22, 38a–39, 60a–62, 63a, 70a–71, CCXLVI 22, 86a–91.
Alice Rylance-Watson
February 2015
‘History’, Arundel Castle, accessed 27 February 2015, http://www.arundelcastle.org/the-castle/history.html
See Alice Rylance-Watson, ‘Arundel Castle on the River Arun, with a Rainbow c.1824–5 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, March 2013, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, August 2014, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-arundel-castle-on-the-river-arun-with-a-rainbow-r1146205 and Alice Rylance-Watson, ‘Arundel Castle, on the River Arun c.1824 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, March 2013, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, August 2014, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-arundel-castle-on-the-river-arun-r1146206
How to cite
Alice Rylance-Watson, ‘Two Views of Arundel Castle, in Distance c.1824 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, February 2015, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, August 2016, https://www