J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner Canterbury Cathedral to the West from St Martin's Church c.1830

Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 8 Recto:
Canterbury Cathedral to the West from St Martin’s Church c.1830
D35771
Turner Bequest CCCLXIII 8
Pencil on white wove paper, 76 x 98 mm
Inscribed by Turner in pencil ‘[?willow]’ above centre and ‘[?white]’ towards top right
Inscribed in red ink by John Ruskin ‘8’ top left, upside down
Stamped in black ‘CCCLXIII – 8’ top left, upside down
 
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
Inverted relative to the sketchbook’s foliation, the view continues on folio 7 verso opposite (D35770). The viewpoint is north-east of St Martin’s Church, looking west to Canterbury Cathedral (see on the other page) from what is now the Querns Road area north of St Martin’s Hill. Whether or not Turner was aware of it, the modest church has major historical significance as the oldest in continuous use in the English-speaking world, with Roman and Saxon architectural elements; it was used as the base for St Augustine’s mission to Canterbury and beyond in 597 AD.1
The modern building at the bottom right here is Canterbury Prison, with the towers of St Augustine’s Monastery beyond. The slender spire marks St George’s Church, of which only the tower now remains. Finberg wrongly described the view as ‘from Dane John’,2 which lies south-west of the Cathedral. There is a less detailed reprise of the whole view on folio 8 verso (D35772). For other drawings of Canterbury in this sketchbook and elsewhere, see under folio 3 recto (D35791).

Matthew Imms
September 2016

1
See ‘Story of St Martin’s’, St Martin and St Paul’, accessed 28 September 2016, http://www.martinpaul.org/storyofstmartins.htm.
2
Finberg 1909, II, p.1177.

How to cite

Matthew Imms, ‘Canterbury Cathedral to the West from St Martin’s Church c.1830 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, September 2016, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, December 2016, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-canterbury-cathedral-to-the-west-from-st-martins-church-r1183734, accessed 26 April 2024.