J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner The Bowsprit and Jib-Boom of a Ship of the Line c.1821

Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
Folio 41 Verso:
The Bowsprit and Jib-Boom of a Ship of the Line c.1821
D17434
Turner Bequest CXCIX 41a
Pencil on white wove paper, 112 x 190 mm
Partial watermark ‘nard | 20’
 
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
Across this and the facing page on folio 42 recto (D17435) Turner makes a number of studies of rigging and other paraphernalia associated with the architecture of a ship of the line, with the sketchbook inverted relative to its foliation. On the present sheet, he seems to describe the bowsprit and jib-boom. The bowsprit is effectively an additional mast; a large spar or boom which runs out from the bow of a vessel, to which the foremast stays are fastened.1 In the larger sketch, at top left, the details of this spar are recorded, emerging from the gutter of the sketchbook.
Above the sketch of the bowsprit, even closer to the top of the sheet, a pair of diagonal, parallel lines belongs to a similar composition on the facing page. However, these represent a jib-boom, an additional spar which extended the reach of the bowsprit. Turner elaborates a jib-boom in more detail on the current page, to the immediate right of the bowsprit drawing. Similar in shape and identical in angle, it is attached by a cap at its heel to the end of the bowsprit.
1
‘bowsprit, n.’, OED Online, December 2015, http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/22281?redirectedFrom=bowsprit#eid, accessed 18 January 2016.
Technical notes:
A small, brown, circular stain marks this page slightly above its centre.

Maud Whatley
January 2016

How to cite

Maud Whatley, ‘The Bowsprit and Jib-Boom of a Ship of the Line c.1821 by Joseph Mallord William Turner’, catalogue entry, January 2016, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, February 2017, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/joseph-mallord-william-turner-the-bowsprit-and-jib-boom-of-a-ship-of-the-line-r1184711, accessed 04 April 2026.