J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours

ISBN 978-1-84976-386-8

Joseph Mallord William Turner Three Views, Including a Tower near a River 1838

Folio 5 Recto:
Three Views, Including a Tower near a River 1838
D21279
Turner Bequest CCXXXII 5
Pencil on white wove paper, 98 x 157 mm
Inscribed in red ink ‘5’ bottom left, descending vertically
Stamped in black ‘CCXXXII 5’ bottom left, descending vertically
 
Accepted by the nation as part of the Turner Bequest 1856
This page contains three distinct drawings, although the details are too rough and schematic to be positively identified.
The first design, executed in the top left-hand corner, with the page turned horizontally, depicts a tower on a hill, with a river to the right. The same tower may appear in a second sketch towards the bottom left-hand corner, executed with page held vertically. Finally, there is a third sketch on the right-hand side of the page, also in a vertical orientation, which appears to show buildings and a line of pillars, perhaps indicative of a ruined bridge or aqueduct, such as that in Fréjus (see folio 3 verso; D21276). However, geographer and Turner researcher Roland Courtot has tentatively suggested an alternative identification, describing the subject as a possible view of the Estérel mountains, looking towards Cannes.1

Nicola Moorby
May 2017

Revised by Hayley Flynn
June 2025

1
Roland Courtot, ‘Carnet de voyage de Turner: 9. Notebook CCXXXII “Côte de Génès” (1838?)’, Hypotheses, 24 August 2018, accessed 24 June 2024, https://carnetswt.hypotheses.org/949.

How to cite

Nicola Moorby, ‘Three Views, Including a Tower near a River 1838’, catalogue entry, May 2017, revised by Hayley Flynn, June 2025, in David Blayney Brown (ed.), J.M.W. Turner: Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, Tate Research Publication, July 2026, https://www.tate.org.uk/art/research-publications/jmw-turner/three-views-including-a-tower-near-a-river-r1213456, accessed 17 September 2026.