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Harold Gilman was one of the main instigators in the formation of the Camden Town Group (figs.1 and 2). As the art critic Frank Rutter later recalled, Gilman was ‘an incorruptible puritan, who would have no half-measures, no bargaining, but stood solid for root-and-branch reform’ and so ‘consistently advocated the formation of a new society’.1 Despite dying at the age of forty-three in 1919, his strong-minded and ardent personality, as revealingly displayed in Walter Sickert’s portrait of c.1912 (Tate T00164, fig.3), meant that he made a lasting impact on the British art world at the beginning of the twentieth century.
Harold John Wilde Gilman was born on 11 February 1876 at Rode in Somerset. He was the second of seven children of the curate of Rode, John Gilman (1840–1917), and Emily Purcell Gulliver (1850–1940). In 1890 Gilman began boarding at Tonbridge School, north of Royal Tunbridge Wells in Kent, after his father secured the living of the villages of Snargate with Snave in Romney Marsh, near the south-east coast (fig.4). It was at Tonbridge School that Gilman badly injured his hip in 1891, leaving him incapacitated for nearly three years, during which time he discovered his love of art.2
After attending Oxford University for just a year in 1894–5, Gilman left either owing to ill-health or because he decided to tutor the children of an English family in Odessa, where he stayed for about a year.3 In 1896 he enrolled at Hastings School of Art in Sussex, and from 1897 to 1901 he attended the Slade School of Fine Art. His contemporaries there were Spencer Gore, Albert Rutherston, Wyndham Lewis, Augustus John and William Orpen, and he was taught by Frederick Brown, Philip Wilson Steer and Henry Tonks.
Early style and inspiration
Post-impressionist influence
The Camden Town Group and ‘Neo-Realism’
Memorials
Notes
Wikipedia entry
Harold John Wilde Gilman (11 February 1876 – 12 February 1919) was a British painter of interiors, portraits and landscapes, and a founder-member of the Camden Town Group.
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Read full Wikipedia entryArtworks
Harold Gilman Lady on a Sofa
c.1910
Harold Gilman Edwardian Interior
c.1907
Harold Gilman Madeleine Knox
c.1910–1
Harold Gilman Nude at a Window
c.1912
Harold Gilman The Artist’s Mother
c.1913
Harold Gilman Leeds Market
c.1913
Artist as subject
Paul Nash, recipient: Margaret Nash Private view card and letter from Paul Nash to Margaret Odeh
4 November 1913
Walter Richard Sickert, recipient: Ethel Sands Letter from Walter Sickert to Ethel Sands, addressed 8 Fitzroy Street
[1915–16]
Walter Richard Sickert, recipient: Anna Hope Hudson Letter from Walter Sickert to Nan Hudson, addressed 6 Mornington Crescent, London
[1907]
Walter Richard Sickert, recipient: Ethel Sands Letter from Walter Sickert to Nan Hudson
[c.1914]
Walter Richard Sickert, recipient: Ethel Sands Incomplete letter from Walter Sickert to Ethel Sands
date not known
Walter Richard Sickert, recipient: Anna Hope Hudson Letter from Walter Sickert to Nan Hudson
[c.March 1914]
Walter Richard Sickert, recipient: Ethel Sands Letter from Walter Sickert to Ethel Sands
[March–April 1914]
Walter Richard Sickert, recipients: Ethel Sands, Anna Hope Hudson Letter from Walter Sickert to Ethel Sands and Nan Hudson
[c.1914]
Film and audio
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Re-Viewing the Camden Town Group – Part 1
Audio recording of the Tate Britain, Modern Painters symposium dedicated to the Camden Town Group and the Moderen Painters exhibition.
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Michael Palin in Conversation with Tim Marlow
Actor, writer and traveller Michael Palin and art historian Tim Marlow discuss their continuing fascination with the Camden Town Group ...
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Metropolis and Modernity: Modern Painters Study Day
To coincide with Modern Painters: The Camden Town Group, this study day examines the Camden Town Group in the context ...
Features
Art Term
Camden Town Group
The Camden Town Group were a British post-impressionist group founded by Walter Sickert in London in 1911
Press Release
The Camden Town Group in Context - new scholarly project launches on Tate's website
30 May 2012
Press Release announcing The Camden Town Group in Context - new scholarly project launches on Tate's website
Project
The Camden Town Group: Paintings and Drawings in the Tate Collection
The research and creation of an unique online catalogue about the Camden Town Group that will present essays about the ...
Tate Etc
Dealing joyously with gross material facts: The Camden Town Group
Modern Painters: Sickert's famous dictum heralded a move towards a gritty realism in British painting
Read
Tate Etc. issue 12: Spring 2008
TATE ETC Issue 12 Spring 2008: Visiting and revisiting Art, etcetera, online edition of Tate's magazine
Tate Etc
Every work of art is the child of its time, often it is the mother of our emotions": Kandinsky
Wassily Kandinsky’s ground-breaking theoretical publication Concerning the Spiritual in Art (1912), with its emphasis on colours as “vibrations of the ...
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