
Not on display
- Artist
- Dora Carrington 1893–1932
- Medium
- Oil paint on canvas
- Dimensions
- Support: 559 × 667 × 21 mm
frame: 680 × 780 × 57 mm - Collection
- Tate
- Acquisition
- Bequeathed by Frances Partridge 2004
- Reference
- T11896
Summary
Spanish Landscape with Mountains demonstrates Carrington’s fascination with the Andalusian landscape which she visited during her travels throughout France and Spain in the 1920s. The steep, rolling mountains in the foreground of this painting contrast with the jagged peaks in the background, and the impression is of a distant territory, both unfamiliar and alien. In a departure from the blues and greens which dominate her earlier pictures of the English countryside, for example Farm at Watendlath 1921 (Tate T04945), Carrington responds to the Andalusian landscape with vibrant oranges and yellows. The enormous scale of the mountains is emphasised by the inclusion of four mules and their muleteers which are just visible along a narrow path, and the warm climate is evident from the cacti which grows in the otherwise barren landscape. Carrington exploits the sense of isolation in this forbidding terrain, reflecting the exoticism of landscape painters such as James Dickson Innes (1887-1914) and Augustus John (1878-1961).
Carrington made studies for this painting at Yegen, a town 4000 feet above sea level in Southern Spain which offered spectacular views of the Sierra Nevada mountain range. She wrote to the friend of her husband Ralph Partridge (1894-1960), Gerald Brenan (1894-1987), who was then living in Yegen: ‘I am very happy working on two Yegen pictures. They transport me into another world. I cannot express quite what a relief it is’ (Carrington, p.60). She completed this work when she returned to her home at Tidmarsh Mill near Pangbourne, and referred to it again in a letter to Brenan: ‘I am working on the landscape you liked; the round mountains near the gorges. I am trying a new plan, an entire underpainting in brilliant colours, over which I shall glaze green and more transparent colours’ (Carrington, p.60). The green she refers to in this letter may have been used for the cacti which grow abundantly in the foreground. The painting was bequeathed to Tate by the Bloomsbury writer, Frances Partridge (1900-2004), who in 1933 married Carrington’s former husband, Ralph Partridge, following her early death from suicide.
Further reading
Gretchen Gerzina Carrington: A Life of Dora Carrington 1893-1932, London 1989
Noel Carrington Carrington: Paintings, Drawings and Decorations, London 1978, illustrated in colour p.60
Carrington: The Exhibition, exhibition catalogue, Barbican Art Gallery 1995
Heather Birchall
March 2005
Does this text contain inaccurate information or language that you feel we should improve or change? We would like to hear from you.
Display caption
Carrington was fascinated by the Andalusian landscape and made studies for this painting at Yegen, a town with spectacular views of the Sierra Nevada mountain range and across the sea to Africa. She wrote of the works inspired by her visits: ‘They transport me into another world. I cannot express quite what a relief it is.’ Despite being based on direct observation, Carrington made this painting back in Britain and the play with scale – between the mountain ranges, the four riders and the cacti in the foreground – gives it a dream-like quality.
Gallery label, July 2011
Does this text contain inaccurate information or language that you feel we should improve or change? We would like to hear from you.
Explore
- places(26,467)
-
- countries and continents(17,390)
-
- Spain, Andalucia(22)
- natural features (non-UK)(4,576)
You might like
-
Paule Vézelay Strange Landscape
1933 -
Duncan Grant Bathing
1911 -
Raymond Coxon Mountain Landscape
1938 -
Duncan Grant Landscape, Sussex
1920 -
Vanessa Bell Interior with a Table
1921 -
John Nash A Suffolk Landscape
c.1936–7 -
Graham Sutherland OM Welsh Landscape with Roads
1936 -
Paul Nash Landscape from a Dream
1936–8 -
John Singer Sargent The Mountains of Moab
1905 -
Malcolm Drummond Girl with Palmettes
c.1914 -
Sir William Nicholson The Hill above Harlech
c.1917 -
Graham Sutherland OM Black Landscape
1939–40 -
Mario Sironi Mountains
c.1928 -
Dora Carrington Farm at Watendlath
1921 -
Glyn Warren Philpot Repose on the Flight into Egypt
1922