Drawn with the sketchbook inverted.
Bodiam Castle dates from 1385; it is extensively restored and is now the property of the National Trust. Continued very slightly on folio 8
D10215; Turner Bequest CXXXVII 7), the drawing served as the basis of Turner’s watercolour
Bodiham Castle, Sussex made about 1816 for John Fuller (private collection)
1 and subsequently engraved by William Bernard Cooke for the Fuller-financed
Views in Sussex (see Introduction to the sketchbook). The view is from Bodiam Bridge across the Rother. On the left is the Red Lion inn and in the right distance, to the north-east, is the castle. In this drawing it appears only as a faint outline while in the watercolour it swims in hazy summer sunshine.
Turner made a circuit of the castle moat, drawing the ruins from different angles. Drawings in this sketchbook include a closer view on folio 8 verso (
D10216; Turner Bequest CXXXVII 7a) and there are more in the
Herstmonceux and Pevensey sketchbook (for example Tate
D05684; Turner Bequest XCI 67), perhaps made on an earlier visit. The castle is about six miles from Fuller’s estate, Rosehill Park, and was of special interest to Fuller who bought it in ruinous condition in 1829, to save it from demolition, and undertook a partial restoration.
David Blayney Brown
March 2011
